Embedded Circuits
Motors
WHAT WE ARE MAKING
WHY WE ARE MAKING IT
a electrical circuit that powers a DC motor
a motor can activate our projects with movement
MATERIAL OPTIONS
The Motors
The Batteries
The Wires
The Switches
Vibration Motor
(3v)
High Torque
Geared Motor
(3v-9v)
High Speed
Geared Motor
(3v-9v)
Coin Cell
(3v)
9v Battery
(9v)
AA Battery Holder
(3v)
Male-Male Jumper Wires
22 Gauge Wires
Rocker Switch
Momentary Switch
Toggle Switch
To Create a Motor Circuit
Power Supply
(Batteries)
Motor
(Takes electricity and uses it to spin)
Connector
(Conductive Wire)
CREATING THE CIRCUIT
Design the object you want your motor to spin.
How does it attach to the motor shaft?
Toggle Switch
9v Battery
Geared Motor
Either use crocodile clips
or
if you have a battery pack use the wires to connect the battery to the DC motor
Motors convert electrical current (the flow of electrons) to rotational movement via electromagnets.
Connect the motor to the battery with wires
What happens when you reverse the wires?
all components are connected in a single loop.
The electricity flows through each one in order.
This means:
Shared electricity:
The more components you add, like light bulbs, the dimmer they get because they all share the same electricity.
One path:
There’s only one path for the electricity. If one component stops working (like a broken light bulb), the whole circuit stops because the flow of electricity is blocked.
In a series circuit
each component has its own path to the power source.
This means:
Equal electricity:
Each component gets the same amount of electricity, so even if you add more, they all stay bright.
One path:
There are many paths for electricity to flow. If one component stops working, the others keep working because the electricity can still flow through the other paths.
In a parallel circuit
DESIGN YOUR CYBORG MOVEMENT!
Description
This activity introduces the technology of DC motors as a possible component to use in prototyping the cyborg enhancement. Motors automate rotational motion in the cyborg design.
Instructions
The electrical circuit that powers the motor consists of four basic elements: the battery, the wire, a switch, and the motor. There are a variety of motors, batteries and switches that can be used. You must ensure that the voltage supplied by the battery is within the operational range of the motor.
Deliverables
Once the motor is spinning an element of the cyborg enhancement, record and upload a video of the prototype in action.